The strategic layout of a facility is crucial for achieving optimal productivity, operational efficiency, and ergonomic functionality in manufacturing systems. The availability of resources on the ...

Abstract: Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) is an important component of the global carbon pool. Highly sensitive and high-stability in-situ CDOM monitoring is of great significance for ...

1 G. A. Jarvis Prof. of Physics, Emer., Trinity College, Hartford, USA. 2 Tall Pines Research, Simsbury, USA. Recent investigations have shown that a bivariant lognormal probability density function ...

Researchers taking the first-ever direct measurement of atom temperature in extremely hot materials inadvertently disproved a decades-old theory and upended our understanding of superheating. It's ...

ABSTRACT: The body mass index (BMI) is a medical risk factor that has been in use since 1972 to identify degrees of weightiness, in particular obesity and severe underweight. Over the past few years ...

In a new study published in Physical Review D, Professor Ginestra Bianconi, Professor of Applied Mathematics at Queen Mary University of London, proposes a new framework that could revolutionize our ...

Abstract: Entropy regularization is an efficient technique for encouraging exploration and preventing a premature convergence of (vanilla) policy gradient methods in reinforcement learning (RL).

Quantum disorder increases after all The research team has now been able to show that if you start with a state of low Shannon entropy, then this kind of entropy increases in a closed quantum system ...

Exactly 200 years ago, a French engineer introduced an idea that would quantify the universe’s inexorable slide into decay. But entropy, as it’s currently understood, is less a fact about the world ...

Diffusion models are closely linked to imitation learning because they generate samples by gradually refining random noise into meaningful data. This process is guided by behavioral cloning, a common ...