Abstract: Facial expression recognition (FER) in the wild is challenging due to various unconstrained conditions, i.e., occlusions and head pose variations. Previous methods tend to improve the ...

This paper surveys econometric innovations related to differences-in-differences estimators and to event-study models with time-varying treatment effects. Our discussion highlights tricky ...

Abstract: Affective associative memory is one method by which agents acquire knowledge, experience, and skills from natural surroundings or social activities. Using neuromorphic circuits to implement ...