This paper develops a conceptual framework to analyze how gendered social norms mediate the effects of legal frameworks on women’s economic empowerment. Using the World Bank’s Women, Business and the ...

For the first time, a team of experts from the Technical University of Munich (TUM), RWTH Aachen University, and the German ...

Discover how the ceteris paribus assumption isolates variables to clarify economic causation, simplifying complex ...

Mark Louie Ramos does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond ...

aDivision of Nephrology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada bChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada cInstitute of ...

At Microsoft Research, our causality research spans a broad array of topics, including: using causal insights to improve machine learning methods; adapting and scaling causal methods to leverage large ...

HOBOKEN, N.J. — Every year, thousands of women enter computer science programs excited to tackle problems like climate change, healthcare, and social justice through technology. What they don’t know ...

Anyone who develops an AI solution sometimes goes on a journey into the unknown. At least at the beginning, researchers and designers do not always know whether their algorithms and AI models will ...

Russell has a PhD in the history of medicine, violence, and colonialism. His research has explored topics including ethics, science governance, and medical involvement in violent contexts. Russell has ...