Abstract: In this tutorial, a classical Langevin equation, a classical Markov equation, and a quantum Langevin equation are used to model the amplification and attenuation of an optical signal.

ZCM is a micro-framework for message-passing and data-marshalling, designed originally for robotics systems where high-bandwidth and low-latency are critical and the variance in compute platforms is ...

Security and fairness form the foundation of reputable online casinos at play now. Industry-leading platforms employ advanced encryption technologies, undergo regular ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Readers Edition. This is the (nearly) annual tradition of you, RPS readers, telling us where we went wrong in our annual ...

Mary Hall is a editor for Investopedia's Advisor Insights, in addition to being the editor of several books and doctoral papers. Mary received her bachelor's in English from Kent State University with ...

Bipolar Disorder, Digital Phenotyping, Multimodal Learning, Face/Voice/Phone, Mood Classification, Relapse Prediction, T-SNE, Ablation Share and Cite: de Filippis, R. and Al Foysal, A. (2025) ...

Abstract: The conventional InSAR-BM3D filtering algorithm fails to accurately estimate noise variance in regions with low coherence and dense fringe patterns, resulting in inadequate noise suppression ...

Epistasis, commonly defined as the interaction between multiple genes, is an important genetic component underlying phenotypic variation. Many statistical methods have been developed to model and ...

This site displays a prototype of a “Web 2.0” version of the daily Federal Register. It is not an official legal edition of the Federal Register, and does not replace the official print version or the ...