The idea that reality might be a kind of cosmic software has moved from late night dorm debates into serious physics journals ...

Abstract: The five papers in this special section focus on the management and analysis of uncertain, incomplete, and inconsistent information. This has become a crucial issue in the development of ...

Abstract: Effective software projects hinge on robust requirements, yet flawed requirements often lead to costly delays and revisions. While tools have been developed to identify defects in Software ...

It has been a week of raw, mixed emotions for me. Monday started with a nerve-racking appointment with Prof Choi. The discussion was around surgery or a drug trial and I was blessed that the drug ...

The closed-universe recollapse conjecture is studied for the spherically symmetric spacetimes. It is proven that there exists an upper bound to the lengths of timelike curves in any spherically ...

The Chicago Manual of Style is an American English style guide published by the University of Chicago Press. The Manual’s guidelines for publishing, style and usage, and citations and indexes—known as ...

This voice experience is generated by AI. Learn more. This voice experience is generated by AI. Learn more. Innovation rarely arrives neatly packaged. More often, it emerges from the messy middle—when ...

Katie has a PhD in maths, specializing in the intersection of dynamical systems and number theory. She reports on topics from maths and history to society and animals. Katie has a PhD in maths, ...