Abstract: The nondata-aided maximum likelihood phase error detectors (PEDs) for use in phase-lock loops (PLLs) for 16-APSK and 32-APSK are derived and analyzed. The ...
Abstract: Targeting to improve the time synchronization accuracy of multi-hop Time-Sensitive Wireless Sensor Networks (TS-WSNs) for mission-critical industrial automation applications, a Minimum ...
Since Bitcoin’s launch in 2009, one question has captivated cryptocurrency enthusiasts and financial analysts: How much Bitcoin does the creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, actually hold? Satoshi Nakamoto is ...
Elysse Bell is a finance and business writer for Investopedia. She writes about small business, personal finance, technology, and more. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a leading consumer ...
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